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Japanese Lesson 8: How To Read/Write/Say The Time

Through this Japanese lession, you will get to learn how to say time (ji-ka-n じ か ん / 時間) in Japanese and the questions to ask for time in Japanese.

 

To say time in Japanese, we need to combine the "O'clock(hour)" and the "minutes" to form the Japanese word for time. And of course, you will get to learn how to say seconds in Japanese. 

 

Okay, let's start learning telling time in Japanese!

 

Saying O'clock / hour (ji じ):

A combination of the numbers 1 to 12 with the じ to form the time for O'clock / hour.

  

 _ O'clock
 Japanese Sound Clip 
 1 O'clock   いち じ / 一 時 Ichi ji
 
 2 O'clock
 に じ / 二 時 Ni ji
 
 3 O'clock さん じ / 三 時 San ji
 
 4 O'clock
 よ じ / 四 時 Yo ji
 
 5 O'clock
 ご じ / 五 時 Go ji
 
 6 O'clock
 ろく じ / 六 時 Roku ji
 
 7 O'clock
 しち じ / 七 時 Shichi ji
 
 8 O'clock
 はち じ / 八 時 Hachi ji
 
 9 O'clock
 く じ / 九 時 Ku ji
 
 10 O'clock
 じゅう じ / 十 時 Jyuu ji
 
 11 O'clock
 じゅういち じ / 十一 時 Jyuuichi ji
 
 12 O'clock
 じゅうに じ / 十二 時 Jyuuniji 

 

 

Half past a certain O'clock is expressed by "han はん / 半" placed after the O'clock / hour.

For example:

Half past one (1:30AM/PM) =  ichi ji han いち じ はん / 一  時 半

 

 

Saying Minutes (fun ふん)

 _ Minute(s)   Japanese   Sound Clip
 1 minute
 いっぷん / 一分  ippun 
 2 minutes
 にふん / 二分 nifun 
 3 minutes
 さんぷん / 三分 sanppun 
 4 minutes
 よんぷん / 四分 yonpun 
 5 minutes
 ごふん / 五分 gofun 
 6 minutes
 ろっぷん / 六分 roppun 
 7 minutes
 ななふん / 七分 nanafun 
 8 minutes
 はちふん hachifun / はっぷん happun / 八分  
 9 minutes
 きゅうふん / 九分 kyuufun
 
 10 minutes じゅうぷん / 十分 jyuupun 
 20 minutes
 にじゅうぷん / 二十分 nijyuupun 

 

 

To say certain seconds  "byou びょう / 秒", there is no special word behind the number for seconds.

For example:

5 seconds = go byou  ご びょう / 五 秒

 

 

Conversations relating to saying time (in O'clock, minutes and seconds) in Japanese

 

Winter-san: "なんじですか?" / "何時ですか?"

Winter-san: "nan ji desu ka?"

Winter-san: "What is the time?"

 

Summer-san: "ごぜん(ごご)ななじさんじゅうごふんです。"  / "午前(午後)七時三十五分です。"

Summer-san: "Gozen (Gogo) nanaji sanjyuu gofun desu."

Summer-san: "It's 7:35am(pm)."

 

 

Autumn-san: "いっぷんはろくじゅうびょうです。" / "一分は六十秒です。"

Autumn-san: "ippun wa rokujyuu byou desu."

Autumn-san: "There are sixty seconds in a minute."

 

 

 

Don't Give Up On Learning Japanese!

 


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Copyright (C) 2007 Alain Georgette / Copyright (C) 2006 Frantisek Hliva. All rights reserved.